World Elections Archive

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How New Zealand voters split their party and electorate choices in 2023

New Zealand’s Electoral Commission reported 1,018,112 split candidate votes in its 2023 general election summary. The rate varied by party vote, from 15.76% among National voters to 72.13% among ACT voters.

Sources checked

Switch between the two classificationsSplit and non-split shares for selected party votes

Non-split share

Shared scale · 0% to 85.06%

  • ACT New Zealand27.87%
  • Green Party40.02%
  • Labour Party77.71%
  • National Party84.24%
  • New Zealand First Party28.46%
  • Te Pāti Māori57.62%
  • The Opportunities Party (TOP)14.94%

The visual shows selected parties. The table includes every row apart from the overall total.

Source 1 Source 2

Voters make a party and a local choice

The Electoral Commission explains that voters under mixed-member proportional representation have a party vote and an electorate vote. The electorate vote is for a local candidate. The split summary compares the two choices using the commission’s classifications. Source 2 Source 1

Read each rate within its party row

The summary reports a 15.76% split share for National party votes, 22.29% for Labour and 59.98% for the Green Party. Each percentage uses that party’s count in the summary. The rate is separate from its share of all votes cast. Source 1

A high percentage and a high count can differ

ACT’s split share was 72.13%, corresponding to 177,790 recorded split votes. The Greens had a lower share of 59.98% and a higher count of 198,489 because the party had a larger row total. The table keeps counts beside percentages. Source 1

The official total includes a separate informal row

The commission reports 2,867,478 party votes in the summary, including 16,267 informal party votes in a separate row. Across the table it classifies 1,018,112 as split candidate votes, or 35.51%. The informal row remains visible to match the published denominator. Source 1

Sources

Open the data and source notes